Buṭrus al-Bustānī: Between Secularism and Christianity

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract The vast majority of studies on Buṭrus al-Bustānī (1819–83), a leading intellectual the Arab Nahḍa, have focused his “transitions” from Maronite church to Protestantism and then various secular pursuits, such as fostering Syrian national identity, separation religion politics, supporting political culture based equal rights religious ecumenism. present article contends that extant literature confers undue precedence over in Bustānī’s biography. A balanced portrayal requires giving due weight engagement with matters, as: defense sole true faith; divine character, textual integrity, veracity Bible; rejection Darwinism’s contradiction aspects faith. study also elucidates explicit prejudices against Catholicism Islam were concomitant freedom conscience support for revival classical Arabic culture. shows Bustānī strove balance loyalties multiple orientations, creating tension within own thought.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Circulation of Secularism

Inquiring into the causes behind the spread of secularism in the modern world, this paper proposes that the concept has proliferated owing to its peculiar property as culture: It is simultaneously a piece of culture and also a reflection upon culture. In its latter capacity, it imagines a world in which alternative religious belief systems divide people. It spreads as a piece of culture because...

متن کامل

Freud and Christianity

sity Church, Oxford. James Clarke & Co. 1949. 204 pp. 8s. 6d. Dr. Lee has attempted (as others have done before him) to effect an accommodation between Freudian theory and Christian doctrine. The task is formidable enough to daunt all but the most sanguine apologist ; and it would be as idle to pretend that Dr. Lee succeeds, as to deny that much of what he has written ought to be read, by Chris...

متن کامل

Secular humanism and atheism beyond progressive secularism

"Freethinkers," including both atheists and secular humanists, have always been a minority in American society--and not a very popular one. There are still laws in several states preventing non-theists from holding office. Just as evangelical Protestants up until one hundred years ago held a largely optimistic view of the future and the end times (known as postmillennialism), secular humanists ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Die Welt des Islams

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1570-0607', '0043-2539']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/15700607-20230015